The handmaids tale margaret atwoods dissertation

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In Margaret Atwoods novel, “The Handmaids Tale”, the labor and birth rate in the United States had decreased so low that extremists decided to have matters into their own hands by getting rid of off the government, taking over themselves, and reducing the ladies role in society to that of a silent birthing equipment. One handmaid describes what happened and how this came about since she, also, is forced to comply with the new buy. Before the fresh order, known as the Sons of Jacob, took over, women had a lot being afraid of. They had freedom to perform whatever they wanted, but this freedom was greatly inhibited by maniacs whom could affect at any time.

Girls followed rules to keep all of them out of danger, but they were not enforced. “I remember the rules, guidelines that were never spelled out but that every woman knew, dont open your door to a stranger, even if he is the police. Help to make him go his ID under the door. Dont stop on the road to support a vehicle driver pretending to be in trouble. Keep the locks on and keep going. If anyone whistles, dont use look. Never go into a laundromat, by yourself, at night. … Ladies were not protected then. “(p. 24) No person believed it may happen to all of them. When the Kids of John took over and began to take away their flexibility, they approved it.

These people were afraid and the Sons gave them several security. Mainly because they acknowledged the first few regulations, it was hard to will not not get along with the ones that followed. When the females were finally stripped of their identities, they will felt that they had well deserved it since they had performed nothing to make an effort to save any one of their additional rights. “We looked at a single anothers faces and noticed dismay, and a certain pity, as if wed been trapped doing some thing we should not. Its outrageous one female said, yet without perception.

What was this about this that made all of us feel we deserved that? (p. 166) The Kids used this insecurity to round up the women and place all of them in nstitutions where they would be “safe”. Once they experienced them into their clutches, these were able to use them for their very own purposes. The important thing to the complete program was using other women to coach and control them. It is difficult to go against your own kind, as well as the Sons realized that if they employed men, that wouldnt function. The women will feel oppressed and reach back together group, or could as well easily jump the males to obtain own approach. “Something could possibly be exchanged… We still got our bodies. (p. 4)

By utilizing other women, known as the Aunts, they can tell the women that they understood and new what it was just like, and that all this was for his or her own very good, to keep all of them safe and make their very own world a better place. There are many of these teaching facilities, although we learn the most regarding the red centers, where the women will be trained to end up being handmaidens. Put simply, mistresses, to bear children for wives who were no longer in a position of child labor and birth, but as well important to eliminate. Older girls, and some not capable of child birth were trained as Marthas.

We were holding servants to the wives and raised your children, if these were lucky enough to obtain one. The poorer women were called Econowives and performed the duties of wife, andmaiden and Martha. The final category was the “unwomen”, those who got committed some crime just like abortion, or who were too old to get good for nearly anything. These “unwomen” were provided for the corners of the colonies to clean up nuclear waste or operate the industrial sectors. Both of which would soon lead to death. The women were distinguished by the color of attire they dressed in, which come to to the floor, revealing practically nothing.

This was other ways of keeping these people safe, and so men would not be tempted. The handmaids wore reddish colored, the Marthas green, the wives green, daughters white colored, the unwomen wore greyish, and “the striped dresses, ed and blue and green and cheap and skimpy, indicate the women in the poorer males. “(p. 23) the econowives. “Sometimes there is a woman all in black, a widow. Presently there used to become more of them, nonetheless they seem to be decreasing. “(p. 23) The Sons of John did not need any suitable for farming women to go to waste. The handmaids and Marthas had been then given positions in the houses.

Marthas were permanent, but a handmaid transformed every 3 years, if that they lasted that long. Becoming pregnant was always above all in their minds. Their lives depended on this. The handmaid telling the storyline grew to despise her body as it determined who she was so totally. Yet, “No woman in her correct mind, nowadays, would seek to prevent a labor and birth, should your woman be thus lucky about conceive. “(p. 32) The kids of the handmaids were to end up being the daughters and be married off to the soldiers and begin reproducing as soon as possible.

All over again daughters had been born and raised, it had been planned that there might no longer be any kind of need for the handmaids. The wives acquired only the responsibility of hostess, tending your garden, and knitting scarves intended for the men inside the front lines. The partner to which the handmaid served, had in past times given, “speeches about the sanctity of the home, about how ladies should stay home. Serena Pleasure didnt try this herself, the lady made speeches and toasts instead, but she provided this inability of hers as a sacrifice she was making intended for the good of. “

Right now, “She keeps in her home, but it doesnt appear to agree with her — How furious she must be, given that shes recently been taken in her word. (p. 43) Before the Kids of Jacob took over, there were many reasons for what reason people were no more having children at the typical rate. First, the pollution, diseases, elemental problems and resulting mutants deterred people from having children for the reason that future appeared pretty bleak. Secondly, crime rate was very high, with most of them staying sexual atrocities. Women and children were at risk, yet many people denied that such things could ever affect them, and did not stop this. Thirdly, everybody had become incredibly materialistic.

People spent their particular whole lives striving to be the best and possess the most, giving no thought in front of large audiences, and having no time or perhaps money for children. People were afraid to bring children up in a global such as it absolutely was, and abortions and contraception devices were common. The blame, however , was placed on the women, since they may choose if to bear children. Yet people still had been desperate for children, and desired them at any ost. “I turned around and she was disappearing down the aisle, in the arms of a woman Id never seen before… I thought it was an isolated incident, at the time…”(p. 9)

As soon as the Sons overtook, this started to be the norm. Children were extracted from women who were deemed unsuitable, and directed at people who could raise these people “right”. All for the favorable of their region. “Better by no means means better for everyone, … It always means worse, for some. “(p. 198) People did not desire to admit how contemporary society was falling to pieces around them. “We were living, as usual, simply by ignoring. Ignoring isnt the same as ignorance, you have to work at this. (p. 53) The Kids created a universe where it would be safe for youngsters, and women. It also eliminated sex. It was no longer for entertainment, but a necessity for life.

Just before it had been out of control, “There were stories inside the newspapers… nevertheless they were regarding other ladies, and the men who did such things had been other males. non-e of which were the boys we realized. The magazine stories were like dreams to us, bad dreams dreamt by simply others. “(p. 53) Persons had the freedom to do whatsoever they needed, and many got advantage of this, “We appeared to be able to select, then. We were a world dying… of too much choice. “(p. 24) The Daughters took away their particular freedom of preference and provided them something else, “There is far more than a single kind of freedom… Freedom to and independence from.

In the days of anarchy, it was flexibility to. You now are getting given flexibility from. Don’t underrate that. “(p. 24) The Daughters of Jacob were able to attain control over society, because culture was ready for a change. People were sick of residing in fear and afraid because of their future. The Sons improved this by dominating the women by giving them strict guidelines to follow and reducing their role in life to that particular of providing life. Nevertheless , they also make an attempt to suppress the necessity to touch, which is their undoing.

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